The Future of Careers
There have been many
changes in organizations in recent years. As the business landscape changed, it
also changed careers. In particular, there are three key factors that have had
a significant impact on jobs and careers.
Also Checkout: Careers
in Demand for The Future
1. Technology
Technology has not only
changed many roles, it has created new roles as intranet designers, but it has
also eliminated common roles such as secretaries. Most managers are now very
used to making their own correspondence, emails, and arrangements, such as
meetings and trips.
Overall productivity has
increased as we got used to the technological advances in electronic journals
and mobile phones for embedded devices like iPhones.
As we get used to a more
intelligent technology, certain roles will remain at risk, such as payment
operators. While some people are quite happy to do those jobs, many jobs are
not particularly interesting, even boring, like highway workers, processing
transactions that are very repetitive.
As technology surrounds
us, we see a shift to roles that require interaction with humans, such as call
centers. The type of work that can not be easily automated includes complex
communication, such as sales; identifying and solving new problems; and some
physical work like waiting at the tables.
2. Multiple Races
There would be few
employees who are beginning their careers who would expect to work for a single
employer, very different from those employees who are close to retirement, who
have worked all their lives within an industry and for the same company.
Research indicates that
new career starters will have five careers in their life. This means a shift in
the focus from employment to employability. Employees must cover all learning,
either formal learning and training or move to different roles to add to their
skill set.
3. Roles not Jobs
There is a time bomb in
a large number of organizations as they have an increasing number of employees
who are approaching retirement age.
Companies that do not
address this problem will put at risk the shortage of future
skills, problems of succession
planning and a loss of institutional knowledge that will only be recognized too
late. If you ever wondered why the same problem seems to go wrong without being
resolved, it is often due to the lack of shared knowledge. To deal with skill
shortages, organizations are likely to hire skills, rather than having a
permanent employee in a position.
We will see more and
more employees in several and multiple roles, instead of in a permanent
position. A group of roles with different employers can be built around the
desirable skill set of an employee. There are many roles that simply are not
feasible to create permanently. For example, a small business can hire a
marketing manager to work only one or two days a week, since it is unlikely
that the marketing budget is large enough to justify a six-figure manager.
Working for three companies in different industries can be an excellent way to
have a flexible career.
Strategy
The implications for
companies are to redesign the roles, considering the advantages and benefits of
technology, the impact of multiple careers; and that instead of focusing on
employment, companies must invest seriously in the design of appropriate roles,
to increase the participation and commitment of employees.
Via: Good Skills to Have
No comments